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Book cover of Creativity, Inc. by Edwin Catmull — critical summary review on 12min

Creativity, Inc.

Edwin Catmull

5.0 (118 ratings)
8 mins

Ed Catmull, the co-founder of Pixar, has spent his entire professional career improving the work environment at Pixar. His aim has always been to foster creativity, but even more importantly, to make sure that problems are approached and solved as a team. In his eye-opening book “Creativity, Inc.,” he gives riveting behind-the-scenes insights into productions of hit films such as “Toy Story” and “Monsters, Inc.” He also gives a very personal account of Steve Jobs, and insightful tips on how all companies can encourage creativity in their workplaces. After all, creativity nurtures innovation!

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Who it is for

Best suited for entrepreneurs, start-ups, managers, creative minds, companies large and small, artists, fans of Pixar.

Key Insights

Protect the ugly first draft

Creativity requires psychological safety. If your team fears looking stupid, you’ll never see genius.

Feedback is fuel, not fire

Braintrusts work when feedback is sharp, frequent, and detached from ego. Critique the work, not the person.

Failure ≠ flawed process

Good processes still produce flops. Measure creative systems over time, not by isolated outcomes.

The Power of a Collaborative Culture

In 'Creativity, Inc.', Ed Catmull emphasizes the importance of fostering a collaborative culture within Pixar to fuel creativity and innovation. He argues that when team members feel valued and free to express their ideas without fear of judgment, they are more likely to contribute to groundbreaking solutions. Catmull illustrates this by discussing the 'Braintrust' meetings at Pixar, where directors and storytellers gather to provide candid feedback on projects. These sessions are designed to encourage openness and transparency, allowing the creative process to flourish. By cultivating an environment where every voice can be heard, companies can effectively leverage the diverse talents of their teams to solve complex problems and drive success.

Embracing Failure as a Learning Tool

Ed Catmull's narrative in 'Creativity, Inc.' highlights the critical role of failure in the creative process. He asserts that failure should not be stigmatized but rather seen as an essential part of discovery and growth. Catmull shares numerous instances from Pixar's history where projects encountered significant challenges but ultimately led to innovative breakthroughs. By viewing failure as an opportunity to learn and improve, Pixar has cultivated a resilient culture that encourages experimentation and risk-taking. This mindset not only enhances individual growth but also strengthens the team's ability to adapt and innovate in a rapidly changing industry.

The Human Side of Leadership

In 'Creativity, Inc.', Catmull provides a compelling portrayal of leadership that prioritizes empathy and personal connection. Through his reflections on working with Steve Jobs, Catmull reveals how understanding the human side of leadership can profoundly impact an organization's success. He describes Jobs as a complex individual who, despite his often intense demeanor, had an innate ability to inspire and challenge those around him. Catmull argues that effective leaders must balance visionary thinking with empathy, creating a supportive environment where employees feel motivated and engaged. This approach not only fosters a sense of belonging but also empowers teams to pursue ambitious goals with confidence.

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About the Author

Edwin "Ed" Catmull is a computer scientist and current chairman of the animation studios at Pixar and Disney. As a scientist, he has contributed to several important developments in computer graphics. Edwin Catmull was born in Parkersburg, West Virginia. Born in a Mormon family, Catmull was the eldest of five brothers and, as a young man, served as a missionary in the New York City area of ​the 1960s. Earlier in life, Catmull found inspiration in Disney films such as Peter Pan and Pinocchio and dreamed of becoming a full-length animator. He even made animations using flip-books. However, he evaluated his chances realistically and decided that his talents were elsewhere. Instead of pursuing a career in the film industry, he used his talent in mathematics and studied physics and computer science at the University of Utah. After graduating, he worked as a computer programmer at The Boeing Company in Seattle for a short time and also at the New York Institute of Technology before returning to Utah to go to graduate school in the fall of 1970.

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Lessons

  • What a table has to do with business success.
  • Why you should always hire people that are smarter than you.
  • How Pixar successfully fosters a creative work environment.

Key Takeaways

  • Encourage a collaborative team environment where problems are approached and solved collectively to foster creativity and innovation.
  • Implement structures and practices that support and nurture creativity within the workplace, drawing inspiration from successful companies like Pixar.
  • Gain insights into leadership and creativity from industry leaders, such as Ed Catmull and Steve Jobs, to enhance your understanding of creative processes and effective management.

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